Web hosting is a service that allows individuals and organizations to make their websites accessible via the World Wide Web. It involves storing website files on servers connected to the internet. Virtual Private Servers (VPS) offer a middle ground between shared hosting and dedicated servers, providing users with more control and resources within a virtualized environment. Dedicated servers are physical servers exclusively leased to a single user, offering maximum performance, control, and customization options. Cloud hosting utilizes a network of virtual servers to distribute resources and data across multiple physical servers, providing scalability, flexibility, and redundancy. Each hosting option caters to different needs, ranging from basic website hosting to high-traffic e-commerce platforms or resource-intensive applications, offering varying levels of control, performance, and scalability.